The various renewable energy options

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Sources of renewable energy refer to techniques of generating power sustainably from the natural world. Renewable energy is also referred to as green energy. It is different from non-renewable energy as it doesn’t depend on sources of energy that are finite such as coal or other fossil fuels. Typically, renewable energy gets its power by utilising nature to generate heat, drive turbines, or extract fuel from organic waste. It doesn’t involve carbon emissions. To extract or capture energy in a sustainable manner from the natural world, specific skills, technologies, and tools are needed, each custom-made as per each renewable energy source. It is always wise to involve a renewable energy company while installing a renewable energy source such as solar in your home. To get a reputable energy company, use review sites such as  Britainreviews.co.uk to compare energy companies reviews. Avoid the negatively reviewed renewable energy companies. There are multiple renewable energy types, all with identical aspects that differentiate them from nuclear energy and fossil fuel. These includes:

  • Renewable energy doesn’t impact the environment negatively.
  • Then don’t run out
  • They don’t produce by-products that are hazardous and which will need intricate and costly waste management
  • They don’t result in greenhouse gas emissions that are harmful.

Below are the five renewable energy sources.

The five renewable resources

 

Wind energy

Turbines that are either sited offshore or onshore are used to harness wind’s kinetic energy to produce electricity. The wind makes the blades of propellers run, and some mechanical mechanisms in the nacelle behind the blades help the turbine turn the motion into electricity. Wind energy is known to produce some of the most affordable renewable energy on the market currently, a critical factor that has made it popular among most suppliers of green energy. The UK is known to have a windy climate and is one of the leading producers of wind energy globally.

Solar energy

Solar energy utilises sunlight and converts it into electricity to power buildings, including homes. This is one of the sources of renewable energy that is most popular globally. Typically depending on the design used, solar panels either convert sunlight into electricity or captures the heat. They can be efficient even when used out of warm climates.

Hydroelectric energy

This is one of the longstanding and established renewable energy types in the UK. The UK has dozens of reservoirs, dams and run-of-river schemes all over the country, especially in wales and Scotland. Typically, the reservoirs and dams are massive emergency batteries that help supply the national grid when there is a deficit in supply or when the demand is at its peak. The reservoirs and dams within seconds release thousands of litres of water which drives turbines with the help of the gravitational force. Hydroelectric dams are more beneficial than traditional nuclear, gas and coal stations as they can change their output energy very fast in just a matter of seconds, thus producing electricity quickly.

Biomass

Anaerobic digestion plants usually process biomass or organic waste …